Bisqwit's space information collection

Source used: http://www.seds.org/billa/tnp/

  Name        Distance       Diameter     Mass    O_Period Rotat. Dens Albedo
                km(AU)          km         kg       days   days  g/cm3 %refl/100

  Mercurius  57910000(0.38)     4880    3.30e23    87.97   58.6  5.43    0.11 (1
  Venus     108200000(0.72)  12103.6   4.869e24   224.70 -243    5.24    0.65
  Terra     149600000(1.00)  12576.3  5.9736e24   365.26    0.99 5.52    0.37 (3
    Luna       384400           3476    7.35e22    27.32  sync   3.34    0.12
  Mars      227940000(1.52)     6794  6.4219e23   686.98    1.03 3.93    0.15 (4
    Phobos       9378           22.2    1.08e16     0.32  sync   1.9     0.06
    Deimos      23459           12.6     1.8e15     1.26  sync   1.8     0.07
  Jupiter   778330000(5.20)   142984   1.900e27  4332.71    0.41 1.33    0.52 (5
    Metis      128000             40    9.56e16     0.29 unknown 2.8     0.05
    Adrastea   129000             20    1.91e16     0.30 unknown 4.5     0.05
    Amalthea   181300            189    7.17e18     0.50  sync   1.8     0.05
    Thebe      222000            100    7.77e17     0.67  sync   1.5     0.05
    Io         422000           3630    8.93e22     1.77  sync   3.53    0.61
    Europa     670900           3138    4.80e22     3.55  sync   2.99    0.64
    Ganymede  1070000           5262    1.48e23     7.15  sync   1.94    0.42
    Callisto  1883000           4800    1.08e23    16.69  sync   1.85    0.20
    Leda     11094000             16    5.68e15   238.72 unknown 2.7 unknown
    Himalia  11480000            186    9.56e18   250.57    0.4  2.8 unknown
    Lysithea 11720000             36    7.77e16   259.22 unknown 3.1 unknown
    Elara    11737000             76    7.77e17   259.65    0.5  3.3 unknown
    Ananke   21200000             30    3.82e16  -631    unknown 2.7 unknown
    Carme    22600000             40    9.56e16  -692    unknown 2.8 unknown
    Pasiphae 23500000             50    1.91e17  -735    unknown 2.9 unknown
    Sinope   23700000             36    7.77e16  -758    unknown 3.1 unknown
  Saturnus 1429400000(9.54)   120536    5.68e26 10759.50    0.45 0.69    0.47 (6
    Pan        133583             20    unknown     0.58 unknown unknown 0.5
    Atlas      137670             30    unknown     0.60 unknown unknown 0.9
    Prometheus 139350             91     2.7e17     0.61 unknown 0.7     0.6
    Pandora    141700             84     2.2e17     0.63 unknown 0.7     0.9
    Epimetheus 151422            115     5.6e17     0.69  sync   0.6     0.8
    Janus      151472            178    2.01e18     0.69  sync   0.65    0.8
    Mimas      185520            392    3.80e19     0.94  sync   1.14    0.5
    Enceladus  238020            498    7.30e19     1.37  sync   1.12    0.99
    Tethys     294660           1060    6.22e20     1.89  sync   1.00    0.9
    Telesto    294660             29    unknown     1.89 unknown unknown 0.5
    Calypso    294660             26    unknown     1.89 unknown unknown 0.6
    Dione      377400           1120    1.05e21     2.74  sync   1.44    0.7
    Helene     377400             33    unknown     2.74 unknown unknown 0.7
    Rhea       527040           1530    2.49e21     4.52  sync   1.24    0.7
    Titan     1221830           5150    1.35e23    15.95  sync   1.88    0.21
    Hyperion  1481100            286    1.77e19    21.28 chaotic 1.4     0.3
    Iapetus   3561300           1460    1.88e21    79.33  sync   1.02    0.2
    Phoebe   12952000            220     4.0e18  -550.48    0.4  0.7     0.06
  Uranus   2870990000(19.218)  51118   8.633e25 30685.00   -0.72 1.32    0.51 (7
    Cordelia    49752             26    unknown     0.34 unknown unknown 0.07
    Ophelia     53764             32    unknown     0.38 unknown unknown 0.07
    Bianca      59165             44    unknown     0.43 unknown unknown 0.07
    Cressida    61767             66    unknown     0.46 unknown unknown 0.07
    Desdemona   62956             58    unknown     0.47 unknown unknown 0.07
    Juliet      64358             84    unknown     0.49 unknown unknown 0.07
    Portia      66097            110    unknown     0.51 unknown unknown 0.07
    Rosalind    69927             54    unknown     0.56 unknown unknown 0.07
    Belinda     75255             68    unknown     0.62 unknown unknown 0.07
    1986U10     75000             40    unknown     0.64 unknown unknown 0.07
    Puck        86006            154    unknown     0.76 unknown unknown 0.07
    Miranda    129850            472     6.3e19     1.41  sync   1.20    0.27
    Ariel      190930           1158    1.27e21     2.52  sync   1.67    0.34
    Umbriel    265980           1170    1.27e21     4.14  sync   1.40    0.18
    Titania    436270           1578    3.49e21     8.71  sync   1.71    0.27
    Oberon     583420           1523    3.03e21    13.46  sync   1.63    0.24
    Caliban   7100000             60    unknown  -580    unknown unknown 0.07
    1999U1   10000000             20    unknown  unknown unknown unknown unknown
    Sycorax  12200000            120    unknown -1290    unknown unknown 0.07
    1999U2   25000000             20    unknown  unknown unknown unknown unknown
  Neptunus 4504000000(30.06)   49532  1.0247e26 60190.00    0.67 1.64    0.41 (8
    Naiad       48200             58    unknown     0.29 unknown unknown 0.06
    Thalassa    50000             80    unknown     0.31 unknown unknown 0.06
    Despina     52600            148    unknown     0.33 unknown unknown 0.06
    Galatea     62000            158    unknown     0.43 unknown unknown 0.06
    Larissa     73600            193    unknown     0.55 unknown unknown 0.06
    Proteus    117600            418    unknown     1.12 unknown unknown 0.06
    Triton     354760           2700    2.14e22    -5.88  sync   2.05    0.7  (T
    Nereid    5513400            340    unknown   360.13 unknown unknown 0.2
  Pluto    5913520000(39.5)     2274    1.27e22 90800      -6.39 2.06    0.55 (9
    Charon      19640           1172    1.90e21     6.39  sync   2.24    0.32
  Sol      dist. to what?    1390000   1.989e30  unknown   24.6  1.41 unknown (0

   1) 90..700 K, avg 440 K - vacuum - 0.378g
   2) Orbit CO2, N2 - 0.905g
   3) 34.6% Fe, 29.5% O, 15.2% Si, 12.7% Mg, 2.4% Ni, 1.9% S, 0.05% Ti
      Orbit N2, O2, Ar - 1.000g -  Oblateness: 0.00335
      (1 light year is 9460730472580 km, light comes
       from Sun to Earth in about 8.3 minutes.)
   4) Orbit CO2, N2, Ar - 0.379g - Oblateness: 0.00519
   5) Orbit H2, He - 2.529g -  Oblateness: 0.06481
   6) Orbit H2, He - 1.066g -  Oblateness: 0.1076
   7) Atmosphere about 83% H, 15% He, 2% CH4 - 0.903g
      Oblateness: 0.030
   8) Orbit H2, He, CH4 - 1.096g - Oblateness: 0.026
   9) Orbit N2, CH4, CO - 0.069g
   T) 34.5 K - Methane, N, CO2 all freeze solid
   0) 5800 K surface, 15.6 MK core - 75% H, 25% He (mass), 92.1% H, 7.8% He (num)
      In a second, 700e9 kg of H ->
         695e9 kg of He + 386e12 TW (5e9 kg of energy in form of gamma rays)


   Physical constants, formulae and conclusions (source used: sci.space FAQ)

     1 megaton (MT) TNT = about 4.2e15 J
                        = about 50g of matter turned into energy
     G = 6.673e-11 Nm^2/kg^2
     c = 299792458 m/s (light speed in vacuum)
     parsec = 3.2616 light years
     AU = distance between Terra (Earth) and Sol (Sun)
     Luminocity of Sun = 3.827e26 W
     M = Total mass of orbiting and orbited bodies
     u = G*M (can be measured much more accurately than G or M)
     r = Radius of orbit (measured from center of mass of system)
     Vc = Velocity in circular orbit = sqrt(u / r)
     Vesc = Escape velocity = sqrt(2) * Vc = sqrt(2 * u / r)
     P = Orbital period (year-/monthlength) = 2*pi*r / Vc
     Black hole radius = 2*G*M/c^2 where M=mass of black hole
You have some interesting or inportant formulae which you think they should be here? If, then send email to obi4_sqwFAwi6_ut@Xzik_ui.mfi and tell me :)

Last edited at: 2006-06-30T19:16:21+00:00